Akhtar,Z.&Golra,O(2021).“Prison-based entrepreneurial education programs and the Muslim world:a review and research agenda”,Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Business,Management & Social Sciences (ICBMASS). [In English]
Akinsuroju,T(2012).Status report on ministry of adult, technical and vocational education.Akure:ODSG. [In English]
Aliyari, Maryam; Dastjardi, Mohammad Reza. (2017). Sustainable Employment for Prisoners and Optimizing Resources. First National Conference on Modern Research in Management, Economics, Accounting, and Humanities, Shiraz University International Center. [In Pression]
Aneja,A&C.Avenacio-Leon)2017(.Credit-driven crime cycles:The connection between incarceration and access to credit.Available at https://static1.squarespace. com/static/59dc0ec564b05fea9d3dfee3. [In English]
Aos, S. & Drake, E(2013).Prison, police,and programs:Evidence-based options that reduce crime and save money (Doc.No.13-11-1901).Olympia:Washington State Institute for Public Policy. [In English]
Awotoye,Y& Singh,P(2017),“Entrepreneurial resilience, high impact challenges, and firm performance”,Journal of Management Policy and Practice,18)2(:28-37. [In English]
Azizi, Nematollah; Maleki, Hatef; Jafari, Mohammad; Fallahi, Hamid. (2018). Evaluating the Effectiveness of Technical and Vocational Training in Improving Life Conditions and Reducing Recidivism Among Prisoners. Vocational Training, 7(2), 29-44. [In Pression]
Baskaran,P)2019(.Respect the hustle:Necessity entrepreneurship,returning citizens,and social enterprise strategies.Maryland Law Review,78(2):323-381. [In English]
Barr,S(2015).Minority and women entrepreneurs:Building capital,networks,and skills.The Hamilton Project Discussion Paper2015-03,Brookings Institution,Washington, DC. [In English]
Batiuk,E.,Lahm,F.,McKeever,M.,Wilcox,N.&Wilcox,C(2005).Disentangling the effects of correctional education:Are current policies misguided?An event history analysis.Criminology and Criminal Justice5(1):55–74. [In English]
Becker, S(1964).Human capital:A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis,with Special Reference to Education.New York:Colombia University Press. [In English]
Bersani,E.& Doherty,E(2018).Desistance from offending in the twenty-first century.Annual Review of Criminology,(1):311–334. [In English]
Brewster,R & Sharp,F(2002).Educational programs and recidivism in Oklahoma:Another look.The Prison Journal,(82):314–334. [In English]
Bohoney,(2011).Weidemann Associates,Inc.for the Business Growth Initiative Project and financed by the Office of Economic Growth of EGAT/USAID. [In English]
Chaharpour, Mehdi; Moradi, Hojatollah; Sadeghi, Settar. (2016). Examining the Impact and Importance of Entrepreneurship in Crime Reduction (Case Study: Youth of Shahrekord County). Quarterly Journal of Crime Prevention Studies, 11(39), 42-66. [In Pression]
Chappell,A(2004).Post-secondary correctional education and recidivism:A metaanalysis of research conducted1990-1999.Journal of Correctional Education,(55):148–169. [In English]
Chivasa,S(2014).Entrepreneurship Culture among SMEs in Zimbabwe:A Case of Bulawayo SMEs Lupane State University,Bulawayo,Zimbabwe.International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management ,2(9):1-13. [In English]
Collins,C;Hanges,P&Locke,E(2004).The Relationship of Achievement Motivation to Entrepreneurial Behavior:A Meta-Analysis.Human Performance,17(1):95-117. [In English]
Costelloe, A&Langelid,T(2011).Prison education and training in Europe:A review and commentary of existing literature,analysis and evaluation.Directorate General for Education and Culture,European Commission. [In English]
Cooney,T(2012).Reducing recidivism through entrepreneurship programmes in prisons,Entrepreneurship and Innovation,13(2):125–133. [In English]
Davis,M.,Bozik,R.,Steele,L.,Saunders, J.&Miles,N(2013).Evaluating the effectiveness of correctional education:A meta-analysis of programs that provide education to incarcerated adults.Rand Corporation. [In English]
Duwe,G.&Clark,V(2014).The effects of prison-based educational programming on recidivism and employment. The Prison Journal,(94):454–478. [In English]
Erfani, Mahmoud; Davarnia, Rahim; Bakhshi Zadeh, Hossein. (2011). Investigating the Impact of Prison on Recidivism (Case Study: Ardabil Central Prison). Social-Cultural Strategy, 1(1), 103-125. [In Pression]
Espiritu-Olmos,R.&Sastre-Castillo,A(2015).“Personality traits versus work values:comparing psychological theories on entrepreneurial intention”, Journal of Business Research,68(7):1595-1598. [In English]
Farrokhi, Davood; Rahro Khajeh, Ahmad; Zar'aat Kish, Yacoub. (2023). The Effectiveness of Technical and Vocational Training in Increasing Employability and Earning a Job Income, and Reducing Re-incarceration After Release. Quarterly Journal of Vocational Training, 11(43), 127-154. [In Pression]
Finlay,K.,M.Mueller-Smith&B.Street(2022).Criminal justice involvement,self-employment,and barriers in recent public policy,
Policy Analysis and Management,
42(1):11-34. [In English]
Gordon,D.&Weldon,B(2003).The impact of career and technical education programs on adult offenders:Learning behind bars.Journal of Correctional Education,(54):200–209. [In English]
Harding,J.,J.Morenoff&J.Wyse(2019).On the outside:Prisoner re-entry and reintegration.Chicago,IL:University of Chicago Press. [In English]
Hartmann,S.,Backmann,J.,Newman,A.,Brykman,M.&Pidduck,J(2022).Psychological resilience of entrepreneurs:a review and agenda for future research”, Journal of Small Business Management,60(5):1-39. [In English]
Hasani, Rafiq. (2012). The Impact of Technical and Vocational Training on the Employment of Released Prisoners in Kurdistan Province. Vocational Training, 5(1), 101-116. [In Pression]
Haynie,M. & Shepherd,D(2011).“Toward a theory of discontinuous career transition:investigating career transitions necessitated by traumatic life events”,Journal of Applied Psychology,96(3):501-524. [In English]
Henry,C.,Hill,F.&Leitch,C(2005).“Entrepreneurship education and training:can entrepreneurship be taught?Part I”,Educationþ Training,47(2):98-111. [In English]
Hwang,J.&Phillips,D(2020).Entrepreneurship as a response to labor market discrimination for formerly incarcerated people.Academy of Management Proceedings,(1):18636. [In English]
Hwang,J(2021).Entrepreneurship as a bridge to employment?Evidence from formerly incarcerated individuals.Academy of Management Proceedings(1):15966. [In English]
-Johnson,B.,Wubbenhorst,W.&Schroeder,C(2013),Recidivism Reduction and Return on Investment:An Empirical Assessment of the Prison Entrepreneurship Program,Baylor Institute for Studies of Religion Special Report, Waco, TX. [In English]
Kacperczyk,A&Rocha,V(2021).Does More Entrepreneurship Benefit Society?The Effect on Community Crime Using a Quasi-Natural Experiment(March 5,2021).
SSRN Electronic Journal.Available at SSRN:
https://ssrn.com/abstract=3798302. [In English]
Kim,H.,H. Aldrich&L.Keister(2006).Access(not)denied:The impact of financial,human,and cultural capital on entrepreneurial entry in the United States.Small Business Economics,27:5–22. [In English]
Lindahl,N(2007).Beyond the Gates,Facilitating Successful Re-entry with Entrepreneurship,Prisoner Reentry Institute at John Jay College of Criminal Justice. [In English]
Lockwood,S.,Teasley,T.,Carland,C.&Carland,W(2006).An examination of the power of the dark side of entrepreneurship,International Journal of Family Business,(3):1–20. [In English]
Mahdipour, Mohammad; Khandari, Amir; Sefi Qara Yetaq, Davood. (2021). Factors Affecting Recidivism and Re-incarceration Among Prisoners in Sistan and Baluchestan Prisons. Quarterly Journal of Criminal Information and Research, 16(4), 59-86. [In Pression]
Middleton,K(2010).»Developing Entrepreneurial Behavior;Facilitating Nascent Entrepreneurship at the University«,Thesis for: PhD. [In English]
Mitchell,K.,Busenitz,W.,Morse,A.&Smith,B(2007).The central question in entrepreneurial cognition research 2007.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,31(1):1–27. [In English]
Morris,H.,Webb,W,Fu, J&Singhal,S(2013).“A competency-based perspective on entrepreneurship education:conceptual and empirical insights”,Journal of Small Business Management,51(3):352-369. [In English]
Munyoro, G&Gumisiro,C(2017).The Significance of Entrepreneurial Culture in The Security Sector:a Case Study of Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Service,Business Management,5(5):15-28. [In English]
Patzelt,H,Williams,A&Shepherd, A(2014).“Overcoming the walls that constrain us:the role of entrepreneurship education programs in prison”, Academy of Management Learning and Education,13(4):587-620. [In English]
Perez-Lopez,C.,Gonzalez-Lopez,J&Rodrıguez-Ariza,L(2019).“Applying the social cognitive model of career self-management to the entrepreneurial career decision:the role of exploratory and coping adaptive behaviours”,Journal of Vocational Behavior,(112):255-269. [In English]
Pourqahramani, Babak; Estadi, Ali. (2017). The Impact of Employment and Vocational Training on Reducing Recidivism (Case Study of Tabriz Prison). Quarterly Journal of Crime Prevention Studies, 12(44), 35-51. [In Pression]
Quan-Baffour,P&Zawada,E(2012).“Education programmes for prison inmates:reward for offences or hope for a better life?”,Journal of Sociology and Social Anthropology3(2):73-81. [In English]
Rieple,A(1998).Offenders and entrepreneurship.European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research6(2):235–256. [In English]
Saberi, Razieh; Safari, Ali; Rezaei, Abbas. (2023). Assessing the Financial Literacy Level of Prisoners and Its Impact on Recidivism and Re-incarceration Rates. Journal of Legal-Economic Studies, 30(24), 39-62. [In Pression]
Salami,E(2011).Entrepreneurship and youth unemployment in Nigeria:The missing link.Global,Journal of Management and Business Research,11(5):8-15. [In English]
-Shane,S&Venkataraman,S(2000).The Promise of Entrepreneurship as a Field of Research.The Academy of Management Review,25(1):217-226. [In English]
Sohrabzadeh, Mehran; Niayazi, Mohsen; Mohammadi, Mohammad Sadiq; Babaei, Hassan. (2016). Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Central Sanandaj Prison Program in Reducing Prisoners' Recidivism. Social Issues of Iran, 7(2), 53-72. [In Pression]
Sonfield,M(1992).From inmate to entrepreneur:A preliminary analysis, Proceedings,Small Business Institute Directors Association National Conference,39-44. [In English]
Sonfield,M.,Lussier,R.&Barbato,R(2001),‘The entrepreneurial aptitude of prison inmates and the potential benefit of self-employment programs’,Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal,17(2):5–94. [In English]
Teymouri, Fatemeh; Ashrafi, Mahmoud; Heydari, Masoud. (2022). Facilitating Productive Employment under Article 174 of the Prison Organization Regulations Approved in 2021. Journal of Private and Criminal Law Research, 18(4), 109-126. [In Pression]
Temitayo Rachael,O;Martins,E&Idiat Adeola,A(2022).Influence of entrepreneurial training at penitentiary institutions on crime and criminality management in South-South and South-West,Nigeria,International Journal of Recent Research in Social Sciences and Humanities,9(2):28-34. [In English]
Vacca,S(2004). Educated prisoners are less likely to return to prison. Journal of Correctional Education, 55(4):297–305. [In English]
Williams, Frank; McShane, Marie Lindy. (2004). Criminological Theories, Translated by Hamidreza Malek-Mohammadi. Tehran: Mizan. [In Pression]
Wilson,D,Gallagher,A&MacKenzie,L(2000).A meta-analysis of corrections-based education,vocation,and work programs for adult offenders.Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency,37(4):347–368. [In English]
Wold, George; Thomas, Bernard; Snipes, Jeffrey. (2001). Theoretical Criminology, Translated by Ali Shojaei. Tehran: Samt. [In Pression]