نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیارگروه حقوق بشر و محیط زیست، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران ، ایران
2 گروه حقوق، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه علوم قضایی، تهران، ایران
3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد ،گروه فقه و حقوق کیفری، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه شهید مطهری، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In recent years, both in Iran and in other Islamic countries, judicial practice has moved towards including worship as a form of punishment. Despite its rarity, this initially raises several challenges, which this article examines from the perspective of Imami and popular jurisprudence in a descriptive-analytical manner based on library studies. In summary, it can be said that the dominant approach in these two areas of jurisprudence is the possibility of ta'zir through worship, but several considerations must be observed, including "prohibition of excommunication from religion", "non-disparagement of crime", "non-infringement of the rights of the aggrieved", "sentencing heavy punishments in the absence of deterrence and failure to achieve the goal of ta'zir", and "proportion between punishment through worship and the nature of the crime".
کلیدواژهها [English]