نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه حقوق، دانشکده تمدن و مطالعات جهان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی دانشکده تمدن و مطالعات جهان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Marital rape,from the perspectives of criminal law and criminology,is a multifaceted and complex phenomenon that requires a simultaneous examination from jurisprudential(Fiqhi),legal,and social viewpoints.From a social standpoint,women are often coerced into unwanted sexual acts within maritalrelations without their free consent—a reality whose nature is in no way justifiable by the marital bond.On the other hand,the jurisprudential doctrines of both Imamiyyah and Sunni criminal jurisprudence regard maritalrape as aclear instance of inflicting harm(Iza'aGhayr)and a forbidden(Haram)act.Using a comparative and analytical approach,this study identifies the main obstacles to criminalizing maritalrape in Iran as the lack of a specific criminal definition,traditional interpretations,and the absence of appropriate criminal sanctions.Implementation challenges—such as the difficulty of proving the offense,deep-rooted cultural barriers,and the lack of unified judicial procedures—arealso among the limiting factors in confronting this phenomenon.The research emphasizes the necessity of a fundamental revision in Iran's criminal policy,grounded in both jurisprudential teachings and human rights principles.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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